Mike Southby

I’ve been asked by a few people who have gone out and bought a cheap laptop from the likes of Curry’s or Comet why they cannot get the ‘fancy look’ on their Vista installations.  On probing deeper into the meaning of ‘fancy look’ I worked out that they were referring to the Aero theme.  Obviously there was no point trying to explain to them that the machine simply did not have the specification that was required to run Aero on Vista, after all, if they had the capacity to understand this, they’d have brought a machine with a much better all round specification in the first place.

The Aero theme is not available in all editions of Windows Vista.  The point I am trying to make here is that it is specifically not available in Vista Home Edition Basic.  If you want the Aero theme, you have to buy a machine with a higher edition installed, a machine with a better spec and of course, a machine with a higher price tag!

However, read on.

It turns out that there is actually a way to activate the Aero theme to run on Vista Home Basic Edition, even though it is officially not included.  A word of caution though, in most cases (although not all) Vista Home Basic Edition is the standard OS for low-end machines, enabling the Aero theme could be devastating to the systems overall performance.  You can always reverse these steps if this is the case.

Caveat:  Please make sure you fully understand the EULA before reading any further and using this method, making any functional change to the operating system *could* be considered illegal by Microsoft.  I am not responsible for any legal issues that might arise by using this information.

So to enable Aero, you’ll need to do the following:

• From the Start button, type REGEDIT into the Search box, then press Enter to launch the Registry Editor (regedit.exe).  Note here that if you have not previously disabled UAC you will be nagged to consent to the action you’re about to perform.
• Locate the following key in the registry – HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsDWM
• Modify the following value (REG_DWORD): Composition, Change the existing value to 1
• Modify the following value (REG_DWORD): CompositionPolicy, Change the existing value to 2
• Close the Registry Editor
• Open an elevated Command Prompt window.  To open an elevated Command Prompt, click Start, click All Programs, click Accessories, right-click Command Prompt, and then click Run as administrator.  You can also type CMD in the search box of the Start menu, and when you see the Command Prompt icon click it to select it, hold CTRL+SHIFT and press ENTER
• In the Command Prompt window type: net stop uxsms and press Enter.  Wait for the Desktop manager Session Manager service to stop, then type: net start uxsms and press ENTER.  Again, wait for the Desktop Windows manager Session manager service to start.
• Restart your computer.

After restarting, login as normal and you should find that the Aero theme can now be activated.

Notes – I have tested this method using a clean install of Vista to ensure it works, I have not however tested it on an exisiting installation with existing data and software.  Microsoft *may* have delivered a hotfix via Windows Updates to prevent this method from working.

Enjoy!